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Makara Sankramana

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Makara Sankramana is the Karnataka version of Makar Sankranti, celebrated with offerings of sesame and jaggery, and rituals honoring Surya (the Sun God).
Makara Sankramana

In Karnataka, Makara Sankramana is celebrated with Ellu-Bella, a mix of sesame seeds, jaggery, coconut, groundnuts, and sugar candies, symbolizing harmony and sweetness in relationships. People exchange the mixture with the phrase “Ellu bella thindu olle maathadi” (Eat sesame and jaggery, and speak good words).

Women visit each other’s homes to exchange offerings, while farmers honor cattle and the Sun God for a good harvest. In some parts, special puran poli (holige) is prepared. The festival emphasizes community bonding and thanksgiving to nature.

Where it’s celebrated in India: Predominantly Karnataka, also in parts of Andhra Pradesh and Telangana.

Makara Sankramana Recurrence Details
Makara Sankramana is celebrated on 14 or 15 January every year, marking the Sun’s transition into Capricorn in the Hindu solar calendar.

Last 5 Recurrences

  • Jan 14, 2026
  • Jan 14, 2025
  • Jan 15, 2024
  • Jan 15, 2023
  • Jan 14, 2022

Upcoming 5 Recurrences

  • Jan 14, 2027
  • Jan 14, 2028
  • Jan 14, 2029
  • Jan 14, 2030
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